Search results for " CPMAS 13C NMR"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Adsorption of dissolved organic matter on clay minerals as assessed by infra-red, CPMAS 13C NMR spectroscopy and low field T1 NMR relaxometry

2011

Abstract Dissolved organic matter (DOM) is a very important environmental constituent due to its role in controlling factors for soil formation, mineral weathering and pollutant transport in the environment. Prediction of DOM physical–chemical properties is achieved by studying its chemical structure and spatial conformation. In the present study, dissolved organic matter extracted from compost obtained from the organic fraction of urban wastes (DOM-P) has been analysed by FT-IR, CPMAS 13C NMR spectroscopy and 1H T1 NMR relaxometry with fast field cycling (FFC) setup. While the first two spectroscopic techniques revealed the chemical changes of dissolved organic matter after adsorption eith…

T1 NMR relaxometryRelaxometryMineralCompostDOM; CPMAS 13C NMR; T1 NMR relaxometrySettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariaengineering.materialFT-IRchemistry.chemical_compoundMontmorilloniteAdsorptionchemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyEnvironmental chemistryDissolved organic carbonCPMAS 13C NMRengineeringOrganic chemistryKaoliniteDissolved organic matterRelaxometryClay mineralsDOMOrganic Geochemistry
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Interaction of a Recombinant Prion Protein with Organo-Mineral Complexes as Assessed by FT-IR and CPMAS 13C NMR Analysis

2010

Prion proteins are considered as the main agents for the Transmissible Spongiform Encephalopathies (TSE). The misfolded form, PrP Sc , which is also indicated as the etiological agent for TSE, exhibits high resistance to degradation in environmental processes. Soil contamination by prion proteins is a real environmental issue since contaminated soils can become potential reservoir and diffuser for TSE infectivity. In this work, the interaction of prion protein with organo- mineral complexes was studied by using a recombinant non pathogenic prion protein and a model soil system. This latter was represented by a soil manganese mineral coated with polymerized catechol. FT-IR spectra showed ami…

chemistry.chemical_classificationCatecholBirnessiteStereochemistryanimal diseasesSoil Organo-Mineral ComplexeSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agrariachemistry.chemical_elementNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyManganeseCarbon-13 NMRnervous system diseaseslaw.inventionFT-IRTSE diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundPrion proteinchemistryBiochemistryPolymerizationlawCPMAS 13C NMRRecombinant DNAPrion protein TSE diseases Soil Organo-Mineral Complexes FT-IR CPMAS 13C NMRAlkylThe Open Magnetic Resonance Journal
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Effect of Heating Time and Temperature on the Chemical Characteristics of Biochar from Poultry Manure

2014

Poultry manure (PM) chars were obtained at different temperatures and charring times. Chemical-physical characterization of the different PM chars was conducted by cross-polarization magic angle spinning (CPMAS) (13)C NMR spectroscopy and thermal analysis. CPMAS (13)C NMR spectra showed that the chemical composition of PM char is dependent on production temperature rather than on production duration. Aromatic and alkyl domains in the PM chars obtained at the lowest temperatures remained unchanged at all heating times applied for their production. The PM char obtained at the highest temperature consisted only of aromatic structures having chemical nature that also appeared invariant with hea…

chemistry.chemical_classificationHot TemperatureMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyTime FactorsSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaAnalytical chemistryGeneral ChemistryPoultryManureThermogravimetrychar poultry manure CPMAS 13C NMR TGA DTG thermal stabilitychemistryCharcoalSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredBiocharMagic angle spinningAnimalsOrganic chemistryCharringCharGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesThermal analysisChemical compositionAlkyl
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